Đề thi thử vào 10 chuyên Anh HN năm 2015

5/28/2015 10:39:00 PM

Đề thi thử số 1 môn Anh Chuyên cho các học sinh thi tuyển vào khối chuyên các trường THPT Chuyên trực thuộc Sở GD Hà Nội năm 2015. Đề đã có giải thích đáp án chi tiết.

Choose the word whose underlined and bold part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
  • cave

  • have

  • behave

  • pave

Choose the word whose underlined and bold part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
  • receipt

  • recall

  • recollect

  • recover

Choose the word whose underlined and bold part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
  • card

  • heard

  • hearth

  • heart

Choose the word whose underlined and bold part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
  • abuse

  • refuse

  • fuss

  • future

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  • adventure

  • future

  • mature

  • figure

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • admirable
  • accessible
  • compatible
  • respiratory

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • humane
  • unite
  • colleague
  • canteen

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • descent
  • dissent
  • discontent
  • content

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • eradicate
  • kilometer
  • characterize
  • communism

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • technical
  • origin
  • agriculture
  • cathedral

A number of oil tankers have been laid _____ recently.

  • on
  • down
  • up
  • in

The inscription on the tombstone had been worn _____ by the weather and could scarcely be read.

  • away
  • off
  • out
  • on

_____ second thoughts, I’d rather not go out tonight.

  • With
  • In
  • On
  • Under

The new hairdryer does not comply _____ British safety standard.

  • to
  • with
  • against
  • on

Many books were not available to the public because of government _____.

  • omission
  • inhibition
  • compensation
  • censorship

The woman accused of shoplifting was found not guilty and was _____.

  • excused
  • liberated
  • acquitted
  • interned

He is a(n) _____ authority on the subject.

  • prominent
  • expert
  • eminent
  • quality

My car was so old that I could only sell it for _____.

  • rubbish
  • scrap
  • debris
  • waste

Not only _____ in the project, but he also wanted to become the leader.

  • did Jack involve
  • had Jack been involved
  • was Jack involved
  • Jack was involved

I felt a bit _____ and seemed to have more aches and pains than usual.

  • out of sorts
  • on the mend
  • over the worst
  • under the fevers

The school was closed for a month because of a serious _____ of fever.

  • outcome
  • outburst
  • outset
  • outbreak

I don’t think he’s ever been there, _____?

  • do I
  • has he
  • have I
  • hasn’t he

They had a four-day holiday, then began work _____.

  • on end
  • out of bounds
  • in proportions
  • in earnest

He is a tough politician – he knows how to _____ the storm.

  • run down
  • keep up
  • ride out
  • push back

On entering the nursery I stumbled on the wooden blocks _____ all over the carpet.

  • plunged
  • scattered
  • settled
  • tossed

Fill in the blank with a suitable noun to form the idiomatic expression.

I’d like to take of this opportunity to explain the difficulty I’ve met.

Fill in the blank with a suitable noun to form the idiomatic expression.

She decided to set to these letters because they weren’t necessary.

Fill in the blank with a suitable noun to form the idiomatic expression.

Don’t have in what he says. He is a liar.

Fill in the blank with a suitable noun to form the idiomatic expression.

For generations our people got over many enemies and drove them away.

Fill in the blank with a suitable noun to form the idiomatic expression. 

He left home without taking of anybody.

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

The attack in the city center last night the kind of behavior amongst young people that many objects to. (EXAMPLE)

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

You shouldn’t interrupt someone in . (SENTENCE)

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

This matter is very . Don’t discuss it outside the office. (CONFIDENCE)

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

I want to make sure all my will be financially secure if I’m incapacitated in any way. (DEPEND)

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

There was a heavy yesterday afternoon which completely ruined the church Garden Party. (POUR)

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

There is a risk factor with all medication, but honestly the risk with this particular drug is . (NEGLECT)

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

A friend is one who likes power. (DOMINATE)

Complete the following sentence with the correct form of the word in brackets.

Suddenly without (PROVOKE) , the dog sank its teeth into my leg.

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

Street fights are an everyday in this area of the city. (OCCUR)

Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.

I really believe that it would be a major mistake to any drugs that are currently illegal. (CRIME)

Match the verb in the 1st box with the word(s) in the 2nd box to form a phrasal verb to complete each of the following sentences. Be sure to use the correct verb tense and form.

apprise | put | go | crease | stem | fall | pull | center | brood | carry

of | in for | from | over | away | off | on | up | back on | through

The problem the government’s lack of action.

The argument is whether or not to lower the age limit.

Don’t waste time your past failures.

I’m afraid there is no milk left; we have to dried milk for our tea.

Tom got by the music and wouldn’t stop singing.

I’m going to stay at university and try to getting a job for a few years.

Her husband has been the good news about their son.

She swims so well that she really should the competition.

I almost when I heard Tim was going to be playing Romeo in the school play.

He is in a critical condition in hospital, so we’re all praying he’ll .

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

Neither of the scout leaders know how to trap wild animals or how to prepare them for mounting.

The mistake: => The correction:  

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. Write the mistake and the correction in the box provided.

At the start of the seminar, they gave us a number of handouts and a little nice folder to keep them all in.

The mistake: => The correction:

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

Stephen Crane’s story is a clinical portrayal of a man as an animal trapped by the fear and hunger.

The mistake: => The correction:  

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

Time is precious. Let us do the most of it to enrich our knowledge.

The mistake: => The correction:

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

Nora hardly never misses an opportunity to play in the tennis tournaments.

The mistake: => The correction:  

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

Because of the snow storm and the road blocks, the air force dropped food close the city.

The mistake: => The correction:

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

They asked me what did happen last night, but I was unable to tell them.

The mistake: => The correction:

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

Our new neighbors had been living in Arizona for ten years before moved to their present house.

The mistake: => The correction:

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

Air pollution, together with littering, are causing many problems in our large, industrial cities today.

The mistake: => The correction:  

Find the mistake in the following sentence and correct them. 

When I entered the room, I found my younger brother stand on the kitchen table.

The mistake: => The correction:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

What is the world largest desert? I’m sure the first that to mind is the legendary Sahara – but that’s 3rd. It’s actually the desert on the Antarctic , measuring just under 14,000,000 kms2, closely followed by the Arctic desert. Most people living away from deserts associate this kind of with sand, but only 10% of deserts are actually made up of sand dunes.

The term ‘desert’ in fact describes a landscape which receives almost no , meaning rainfall, snow, ice or hail. The term can also apply to regions where there is greater evaporation of moisture than rainfall. In other words, more water is absorbed back into the than stays on or within the ground. So, in deserts, you’re mainly talking about ice sheets and a little rock, not sand, of course. The surface of many other deserts is comprised of loose rock where the finer particles of dust and sand have been blown away.

It may surprise you to know that deserts exist all over the , from the Kalahari in Africa to the Great Victoria in Australia and so on, and that they cover just over a fifth of the earth’s land area. The world’s largest hot desert, the Sahara, actually reaches temperatures of 122 Fahrenheit degrees. Other arid deserts may not be so hot but in common with the Sahara, they considerably at night.

An issue that is worrying geologists, governments and the people that live on the edges of deserts is the way they are spreading. You might think that the reason for this is drought – but the lack of rain is not the cause.

The passage has eight phrases left out. Decide which phrase from the list should go in each gap.

List of phrases:

A. often used in wrappers and containers

B. is characteristic of a different plastic

C. developed their own compatibilities

D. which has never been achieved despite substantial government investment in research

E. they could be used in high-grade, high-cost applications such as car bumpers

F. it does not have sufficient rigidity

G. for example, car bumpers made from one material instead of up to seven

H. always been sceptical about recycling plastics

I. as manufacturers do not want to be seen to be using recycled plastics in their quality products

J. for example, steel suspension systems and car bodies

K. such as polythene that are not chemically cross-linked

L. the different plastics in the mixture are not bonded at a molecular level

RECYCLING PLASTICS

One of the most difficult wastes to recycle is mixed plastics, . Plastic manufacturers turn their own offcuts into granules that are melted down for reuse. They can also reuse any single, pure thermoplastic materials, . The British firm Meyer-Newman of Gwent recycles complete telephones into new ones. But mixed plastics have unpredictable properties and low structural strength because . So it is difficult to make a material with good and predictable properties from mixed plastic wastes.

One answer is compatibilities. This is an octopus-like molecule in which each arm represents a section of different polymer, that in turn . Stirred into a mixture of molten plastic, each arm of the octopus grabs and reacts chemically with a molecule of the one polymer in the mixture. The result is an alloy rather than a mixture. It is strong because of intra-molecular bonding and has highly predictable properties, so it is potentially reusable.

During the past two or three years, many plastic manufacturers have . But perhaps the most advanced, ‘Bennet’, was produced independently two years ago, after 15 years of research, by the Dutch engineer Der Groep. His invention is already being used widely, largely in secret .

Bennet is made up of short sections of several polymers representing the arms of an octopus, each is able to link the molecules of a different polymer in the mixture. The reliable strength of the plastic ‘alloys’ made with Bennet suggests that .

The vehicle recycling industry is keen to recycle more plastics. Despite the environmental benefits, they fear that the steady increase in the use of reclaimable plastics will make it uneconomic to recover vehicles from the metals they contain. Some car manufacturers, such as BMW and Mercedes, are now designing products and requesting components that are easier to recycle: .

Rewrite the following sentence using the word given so that its meaning stays the same.     

I don’t understand one word of this document. (HEAD) 

=> I can’t ________

Rewrite the following sentence using the word given so that its meaning stays the same.     

Erika didn’t mention her illness at all. (REFERENCE)     

=> Erika made ________

Rewrite the following sentence using the word given so that its meaning stays the same.     

Did anything about his behavior seem unusual to you? (STRIKE)

=> Did anything about his behavior ________?

Rewrite the following sentence using the word given so that its meaning stays the same. 

He was arrested when they caught him driving a stolen car. (ACT)

=> Being _________

Rewrite the following sentence using the word given so that its meaning stays the same. 

She was just as good as they had thought. (UP)      

=> She definitely _________

Rewrite the following sentence using the word given so that its meaning stays the same. 

Tony didn’t feel like dancing that night. (MOOD)  

=> Tony ________

Rewrite the following sentence using the word given so that its meaning stays the same.   

You’re going to enjoy tonight! (TREAT)   

=> You’re ___________

Rewrite the following sentence using the word given so that its meaning stays the same. 

Why do you think you are allowed to criticize me like that? (GIVES)

=> What do you think __________?

Write about the following topic:

Violence is increasing at an alarming rate in many schools. In what ways can this problem be overcome? You should write at least 200 words.

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