Đề thi thử THPT 2019 của thầy Bùi Văn Vinh #5

5/20/2019 3:31:06 PM
Đề thi thử đại học môn Tiếng Anh số 5 được biên soạn bởi Thầy Bùi Văn Vinh (ĐHSP HN) - GV chuyên luyện ngữ pháp, chuyên gia viết sách Tiếng Anh. SĐT: 0977.267.662. FB: https://www.facebook.com/quoc.vinh.10. Đề hiện chưa có giải thích đáp án chi tiết.

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  • examine
  • determine
  • airline
  • vitamin

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  • chief
  • moustache
  • machine
  • chef

Choose the option whose primary stress is placed differently from those of the others.

  • ostentatious
  • controversial
  • uncontrollable
  • competitively

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • delicacy
  • predominate
  • testimony
  • eloquence

Choose the underlined part that needs correction
A lot of people stop smoking because they are afraid their health will be affected and early death.

  • A lot of
  • smoking
  • are
  • early death

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

A novel is a story long enough to fill a complete book, in that the characters and events are usually imaginary.

  • long enough
  • complete
  • that
  • are usually

Choose the underlined part that needs correction

Globally and internationally, the 1990s stood out as the warmest decade in the history of weather records.

  • Globally
  • out
  • warmest
  • weather records

Choose the correct answer.

I am sorry I have no time at present to _____ detail of our plan.

  • bring in
  • take into
  • come in
  • go into

Nowadays, with the help of the computer, teachers have developed a ______ approach to teaching.

  • multilingual
  • multilateral
  • multiple-choice
  • multimedia

________ I might, I couldn’t open the door.

  • However hard
  • As try
  • Try as
  • No matter

Anna is holding her shopping bag with one hand and turning the door handle with ______.

  • other
  • another
  • the other
  • others

She passed the National High School Graduation Exam with ______ colours.

  • bright
  • flying
  • red
  • true

That cannot be a true story. He ______ it up.

  • must have made
  • should have made
  • would have made
  • can have made

My mother had to work 12 hours a day in a factory just to ______.

  • make ends meet
  • call it a day
  • tighten the belt
  • break the ice

The language center offers courses of various levels, such as elementary, intermediate and ______.

  • advance
  • advancement
  • advanced
  • advancing

Geometry is a branch of mathematics _____ the properties of lines, curves, shapes, and surfaces.

  • that concerning with
  • that concerned with
  • that it is concerned with
  • concerned with

Our industrial output _____ from $2 million in 2002 to $4 million this year.

  • rises
  • has risen
  • was rising
  • rose

Education in many countries is compulsory ______ the age of 16.

  • for
  • when
  • until
  • forwards

We must push the piano to the comer of the hall to ____ our party tonight.

  • make a place for
  • take up room to
  • make room for
  • give place to

Choose the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part

A good dictionary is indispensable for learning a foreign language.

  • essential
  • understandable
  • remarkable
  • unnecessary

Choose the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part

Within hours of the tragedy happening, an emergency rescue team had been assembled.

  • dismissed
  • gathered
  • restored
  • congregated

Choose the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part

Stay away from someone who always feels superior to you!

  • friendly
  • better
  • worse
  • unimportant

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The neighbors' constant wrangles with each other shattered our tranquility.

  • wrecks
  • wraths
  • quarrels
  • conversations

Sarah: “Oh my God, I’ve missed my bus.”

Christ: “_____. Another will come here in ten minutes.”

  • Thank you
  • Don’t mention it
  • I hope so
  • Don’t worry

Jack : “What’s wrong with you?”

Jill: “______.”

  • I’m having a slight headache
  • No, I don’t care
  • Yes, I was tired yesterday
  • Thank you very much

Read the following passage and choose the correct word for each of the blanks.

Wind, water, air, ice, and heat all work to cause erosion. As the wind blows over the land, it often (1) _____ small grains of sand. When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away. In this way, even very hard rocks are worn away by the wind.

When particles of rocks or soil became loosened in any way, running water carries them down the hillsides. Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea.

Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and so loses very (2) _____ of its soil. The roots of plants help to (3) _____ the rocks and soil in place. Water that falls on grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground. Thus, forests and grasslands help to slow down erosion.

Even where the land is (4) _____ covered with plants, some erosion goes on. In the spring, the (5) _____  snow turns into a large quantity of water that then runs downhill in streams. As a stream carries away some of the soil, the stream bed gets deeper and deeper. After thousands of years of such erosion, wide valleys are often formed.

Choose the correct answer for (1).

  • holds up
  • cleans out
  • carries out
  • picks up

Choose the correct answer for (2).

  • large
  • little
  • few
  • much

Choose the correct answer for (3).

  • store
  • back
  • stay
  • hold

Choose the correct answer for (4).

  • thinly
  • strongly
  • thickly
  • scarcely

Choose the correct answer for (5).

  • melted
  • building
  • melting
  • formed

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the question

        One of the factors contributing to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress is our continual exposure to media – particularly to an overabundance of news. If you feel stressed out by the news, you are far from alone. Yet somehow many of us seem unable to prevent ourselves from tuning in to an extreme degree.

        The further back we go in human history, the longer news took to travel from place to place, and the less news we had of distant people and lands altogether. The printing press obviously changed all that, as did every subsequent development in transportation and telecommunication.

        When television came along, it proliferated like a population of rabbits. In 1950, there were 100,000 television sets in North American homes; one year later there were more than a million. Today, it’s not unusual for a home to have three or more television sets, each with cable access to perhaps over a hundred channels. News is the subject of many of those channels, and on several of them, it runs 24 hours a day.

       What’s more, after the traumatic events of September 11, 2001, live newscasts were paired with perennial text crawls across the bottom of the screen – so that viewers could stay abreast of every story all the time.

       Needless to say, the news that is reported to us is not good news, but rather disturbing images and sound bytes alluding to disaster (natural and man-made), upheaval, crime, scandal, war, and the like. Compounding the problem is that when actual breaking news is scarce, most broadcasts fill in with waistline, hairline, or very existence in the future. This variety of story tends to treat with equal alarm a potentially lethal flu outbreak and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream that over promises smooth skin.

      Are humans meant to be able to process so much trauma – not to mention so much overblown anticipation of potential trauma – at once? The human brain, remember, is programmed to slip into alarm mode when danger looms. Danger looms for someone, somewhere at every moment. Exposing ourselves to such input without respite and without perspective cannot be anything other than a source of chronic stress.

(Extracted from The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Beating Stress by Arlene Matthew Uhl – Penguin Group 2006)

According to the passage, which of the following has contributed to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress?
  • An overabundance of the special news.
  • The degree to which stress affects our life.
  • Our inability to control ourselves.
  • Our continual exposure to the media.
In the past, we had less news of distant people and lands because ______.
  • means of communication and transportation were not yet invented.
  • the printing press changed the situation to slowly
  • printing, transportation, and telecommunications were not developed
  • most people lived in distant towns and villages
The word “traumatic” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
  • boring
  • fascinating
  • upsetting
  • exciting
According to the passage, when there is not enough actual breaking news, broadcasts _________.
  • are full of dangerous diseases such as flu.
  • send out live newscasts paired with text across the screen
  • send out frightening stories about potential dangers
  • are forced to publicize an alarming increase in crime
Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
  • The news that is reported to us is not good news.
  • Many people are under stress caused by the media.
  • Many TV channels supply the public with breaking news.
  • The only source of stress in our modern life is the media.
The word “slip” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ______.
  • release
  • bring
  • fail
  • fall
According to the passage, our continual exposure to bad news without perspective is obviously ________.
  • the result of human brain’s switch to alarm mode.
  • a source of chronic stress.
  • the result of an overabundance of good news.
  • a source of defects in the human brain.
What is probably the best title for this passage?
  • Effective Ways to Beat Stress
  • More Modern Life - More Stress
  • The Media - A Major Cause of Stress
  • Developments in Telecommunications

Read the following the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.  

THE SAVANNAH

The tourist looking at the African savannah on a summer afternoon might be excused for thinking that the wide yellow grass plain was completely deserted of life, almost a desert. With only a few small thorn trees sticking out through the veldt, there seems to be almost no place for a living creature to hide.  

However, under those trees you might find small steenbok, sleeping in the shade, and waiting for the night to fall. There may even be a small group of lions somewhere, their bodies exactly the same shade as the tall grass around them. In the holes in the ground, a host of tiny creatures, from rabbits and badgers to rats and snakes are waiting for the heat to finish.

The tall grass also hides the fact that there may be a small stream running across the middle of the plain. One clue that there may be water here is the sight of a majestic Marshall eagle circling slowly over the grassland. When he drops, he may come up with a small fish, or maybe a grass snake that has been waiting at the edge of a pool in the hope of catching a frog.  

The best time to see the animals then, is in the evening, just as the sun is setting. The best time of the year to come is in late September, or early August, just before the rains. Then the animals must come to the waterholes, as there is no other place for them to drink. And they like to come while it is still light; so they can see if any dangers are creeping upon them.  

So it is at sunset, and after the night falls, that the creatures of the African veld rise and go about their business.  

The phrase "be excused for" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_____.

  • easily make a mistake of
  • feel sorry for
  • be regretting for
  • be actually forgiven for
The phrase "a host of" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
  • a large number of
  • only a few
  • a group of
  • a gang of

The Savannah appears to be empty because ______.

  • The animals are sleeping
  • The animals have gone about their business
  • They have been frightened by an eagle
  • The temperature prevents much activity

The word "he" in paragraph 3 refers to______.

  • a person
  • the writer
  • a Marshall eagle
  • a small fish
Why do animals come to the water holes while it is still light?
  • To see their ways better
  • To be alert to the possibility of danger
  • To drink enough water before hunting
  • To avoid people watching them

By "go about their business" the writer means: ______.

  • Tourism in Africa is big business
  • The animals go to the river to drink
  • The animals go on with their normal activity
  • The animals are observed by naturalists
What kind of book does the text seem to be from?
  • A book for experts on wildlife
  • A fictional story
  • A History of Africa
  • General non-fiction

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping. We know relatively little about sleep.

  • We know relatively little about sleep; as a result, we spend about one-third of our lives sleeping.
  • We shall know more about sleep if we spend more than one-third of our lives sleeping.
  • Despite spending about one-third of our lives sleeping, we know relatively little about sleep.
  • We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping so that we know relatively little about sleep.

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

Overeating is a cause of several deadly diseases. Physical inactivity is another cause of several deadly diseases.

  • Not only overeating but also physical inactivity may lead to several deadly diseases.
  • Apart from physical activities, eating too much also contributes to several deadly diseases.
  • Both overeating and physical inactivity result from several deadly diseases.
  • Overeating and physical inactivity are caused by several deadly diseases.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

"Why don't we wear sunglasses?" our grandpa would say when we went out on bright sunny days.

  • Our grandpa used to suggest wearing sunglasses when we went out on bright sunny days.
  • Our grandpa would warn us against wearing sunglasses on bright sunny days.
  • Our grandpa asked us why we did not wear sunglasses when going out on bright sunny days.
  • Our grandpa reminded us of going out with sunglasses on bright sunny days.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

I am sure he did not know that his brother graduated with flying colors.

  • He should not have been envious of his brother's achievement.
  • He cannot have known that his brother graduated with very high marks.
  • That his brother graduated with flying colors must have been appreciated by him.
  • He may not know that his brother is flying gradually up in a colorful balloon.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to this sentence.

People say that Mr. Goldman gave nearly a million pounds to charity last year.

  • Mr. Goldman is said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
  • Mr. Goldman was said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
  • Nearly a million pounds was said to have been given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year.
  • Nearly a million pounds is said to be given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year.