Read the article about London's Tower Bridge. Choose the best word for each space.
Ships – faster and bigger
The first people to build ships the Egyptians 5000 years ago. They use to travel on the River Nile, the longest river in Africa.
In the sixteen century, people from Europe traveled thousands of kilometers in large ships. It was important that they found new ways around the world. Life was hard for these sailors and on the journey, many died because they often didn’t have food.
In the nineteenth century, ships called “clippers” tea from China to Britain and wool from Australia to the USA. In very strong winds, clippers could sail 650 kilometers a day.
In modern times, the largest ships are oils tankers. of these are 400 meters long so the sailors have to use bicycles to travel around the ship!
Read the text and answer the questions.
Ballooning
Ballooning, or flying in a hot air balloon, was the most successful way of flying invented by man, before the airplane. Lucas Sheen invented the passenger hot air balloon in July in 1872, but people flew in other kinds of balloons long before that. The first modern hot air balloon was designed and built by Ed Yost in 1960.
A hot air balloon has a bag called the envelope. Under the envelope, there is a basket, which carries the passengers. It also carries the gas burner that heats the air inside the envelope. Because hot air is lighter than the cold air outside the envelope, the balloon can fly. Most hot air balloons fly in the cooler hours of the day, before sunrise, or two to three hours before sunset. This is when the winds are usually light, which makes it easier for the hot air balloon to take off and land. Strong winds are dangerous, so hot air balloon pilots always check the weather before they decide to take off.
Today, hot air balloons are used for touring and for fun. Many companies give hot air balloon rides and people can fly above the treetops. As a passenger, there are many things you can enjoy. To start with, you get a bird’s-eye view of what is happening on the ground. You can see for miles around, and the fields look like a painting. Another thing ballooning gives you is the feeling of quiet, because you are far above the noise you usually hear on the ground, as the sounds of trains, trucks, and cars. Since the balloon moves with the direction and speed of the wind, the passengers do not feel the wind at all. The only time they do feel it, and for a short time only, is when the balloon goes higher or lower.
Heated air is used ______
The best time to fly a hot air balloon is ______
Today, hot air balloons are used for ______
Pilots check the weather before taking off _______
The passengers feel the wind when _______
Read the article about some beautiful old cups.
Are sentences “Right” or “Wrong”? If there is not enough information to answer “Right”, or “Wrong”, choose “Doesn’t say”.
The missing cups
When I was young, my parents moved from California to Illinois with me and my two sisters. We all helped my mother pack everything from our old house into boxes. Inside three of the boxes were my grandmother’s special cups, bowls, and plates. They were special because my grandmother, a clever artist, painted them herself with a lovely pattern of blue flowers.
Sadly, one of those three boxes was lost. We never got the cups, but the plates and bowls arrived safely. We used them on special days in the year, like a birthday. We remembered those cups and were sad that we did not have them anymore.
Ten years later, I decided to go to university in California. In my first summer there, a friend asked me to spend the day at an antique market with her. At first, I didn’t want to go, but I finally agreed and we had a great day there looking around. There were many old and interesting things for sale. We were just leaving when I saw a woman selling twelve beautiful cups with a pattern of blue flowers. I looked closely and saw they were my grandmother’s cups!
The writer’s grandmother asked an artist to paint the cups, plates, and bowls for her. |
Some of the plates and bowls were broken when they arrived. |
The family forgot all about the grandmother’s cups. |
The writer moved back to California because she wanted to study there. |
The writer went to the market alone in her first summer in California. |
The writer paid a lot of money to buy the cups in the markets. |
Choose the correct answer. Which statement about 3/4 and 9/10 is true? |
Choose the correct answer. Which statement is always true? |
Choose the correct answer. Which group of materials are all solids? |
Choose the correct answer. In the following food chain, which is the producer?
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Choose the correct answer. Oasis of the Seas / biggest / passenger ship /world. |
Choose the correct answer. There / lots / different types / food /choose / British / Indian / others. |
Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.
Passengers can / visit / gym / have / some exercise classes. |
Choose the correct answer. The Youth Zone / great / place / young children / teenagers/ |
Choose the correct answer. Emperor penguins/ walk / they / find / safe place / mother / lay eggs. |
Choose the correct answer. The father penguins / wait / sixty-four days / eggs / hatch. |
Choose the correct answer. The cameramen / went / Antarctica / film /penguins. |
Choose the correct answer. When / you / balance / something / put /somewhere /carefully/ it / fall. |
Choose the correct answer. When / egg / hatch / chick / out |
Choose the correct answer. Ostrich eggs / biggest / world. |
Part 1. Question 1-5.
You will hear five short conversations. You will hear each conversation twice. There is one question for each conversation. For each question, choose the right answer.
What time will the taxi arrive at the woman’s house? |
What will they give George? |
Where will they sit? |
What size does the woman buy? |
What ice cream will they have? |
Listen to a girl speaking to a man at a job information center. For each question, choose the right answer. You will hear the conversation twice.
The job is in ______? |
You cannot do the job if you are younger than ______. |
The job will begin on the _______. |
Most working days will begin at _______. |
For work, the girl must wear ______. |