Đề thi thử vào 10 theo mẫu của SGD Hà Nội số 23

4/17/2020 3:58:00 PM

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  • windows
  • bedrooms
  • players
  • students

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.

  • spoon
  • book
  • mood
  • moon

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • remember
  • quality
  • occasion
  • collection

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • demand
  • desert
  • decide
  • defend

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

Generally, Europe and Asia are regarded as being distinct continents, but they are simply vast geography divisions of the larger landmass known as Eurasia.

  • Generally
  • are regarded
  • geography
  • known as

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

It was the garden that I could find your earrings, not anywhere else.

  • the garden
  • could
  • not
  • else

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

Rabbits and hares look much like and are often mistaken for each other.

  • look
  • like
  • mistaken for
  • each other

Many companies don't treat their sewage before discharging it into rivers ______ the process takes so much money.

  • so that
  • since
  • although
  • due to

Choose the correct answer.

By decreasing our ______ on cars, we can reduce traffic congestion in the city.

  • reliance
  • rely
  • reliable
  • relying

The giraffe holds the record for being _____ animal in the world. An adult can reach 5.5 meters in height, according to National Geographic.

  • the talest
  • the tallest
  • the most tallest
  • most talest

How _____ is your house from here?

  • many
  • much
  • long
  • far
_____ the eldest child, he works hard to help his parents support the family.
  • Be
  • Is
  • To be
  • Being

Choose the correct answer.

He would never forget __________ a medal for bravery after saving three boys from drowning.

  • being awarded
  • to award
  • awarding
  • to be awarded

She has warned her son _____ talking to strangers.

  • into
  • for
  • about
  • by

They told me that my old car needs _____.

  • being repaired
  • to be repaired
  • to repair
  • to repairing

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

When the protestor entered the meeting clad only in a beach towel, the audience was dumbfounded.

  • speechless
  • excited
  • content
  • applauding

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Please stop making that noise! It really gets on my nerves.

  • cheers me up
  • wakes me up
  • amuses me
  • annoys me

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

After their long-standing conflict had been resolved, the two families decided to bury the hatchet.

  • become enemies
  • become friends
  • give up weapons
  • reach an agreement

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East.

  • expensive
  • complicated
  • simple and easy to use
  • difficult to operate

- "We have to educate the public about wildlife."

- "_____. We should also promote scientific wildlife protection."

  • Yes, that’s important
  • Not at all
  • Not really
  • That's thoughtless

- "What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!"

- "_____"

  • Thank you very much. I am afraid.
  • You are telling a lie.
  • Thank you for your compliment.
  • I don't like your sayings.

Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

A leading question among anthropologists is: what exactly led to the development of human cities? Basically, modern humans have existed on earth for over 100,000 years. Yet it is only in the last 8,000 years that they have begun to gather in significant numbers and form cities. Prior to that period, humans existed in small family or tribal groups, generally consisting of fewer than 100 individuals. What, then, led humans to make the dramatic shift from living in small groups to living in large, organized cities? It seems that the development of cities required a particular set of circumstances.

First, it required a minimum population density. For much of their early history, humans existed only in small numbers. This is due to the fact that early humans relied on hunting and gathering wild foods for their survival. Even the most fertile land would only support a relatively small number of predators, so it was not until humans began to practice agriculture that they were able to gather in large enough numbers to form cities.

Furthermore, the development of a city could only be possible if a large number of people shared a common language, culture, and religion. Without such unifying factors, a cooperative, peaceful existence among large numbers of people would have been impossible.

Finally, it seems that early humans needed to be faced with a large problem, which one small group of individuals could not solve on its own. Only when large-scale cooperation was needed to overcome a problem would humans come together to form cities.

What is the passage mainly about?
  • Factors bringing about the development of human cities
  • How population density affects the development of human cities
  • Why a shared language makes a peaceful human city
  • Problems solved by the cooperation of a large group

The word "circumstance" in paragraph 1 mostly means _____.

  • conditions
  • preparations
  • examples
  • events

The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to _____.

  • predators
  • humans
  • cities
  • foods
Which of the following enables people to live together in peace?
  • A large area of fertile land
  • A shared belief and value
  • A large and complicated problem
  • A group with a minimal number of members
Which of the following is NOT needed for the development of a city?
  • a shared culture
  • people's gathering
  • peaceful existence
  • large-scale collaboration

Read the passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don't let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re totally in the of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it published. Being successful does depend on luck, to a extent. But things are more likely to well if you persevere and stay positive.

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

It / be / bad / performance / we / see.

  • It was the worst performance we ever saw.
  • It was the worse performance we ever have seen.
  • It is the most worst performance we have seen ever.
  • It is the worst performance we have ever seen.

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

Keep / environment / clean / very / important.

  • Keeping the environment clean are very important.
  • Keeping the environment be clean is very important.
  • Keeping the environment clean is very important.
  • Keep the environment to be clean is very important

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

Her friend / prefer / read / novels / walk / park.

  • Her friend prefers reading novels to walk in the park.
  • Her friend prefers reading novels than walking in the park.
  • Her friend prefers to read novels to go walking in the park.
  • Her friend prefers reading novels to walking in the park.

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

We / look forward / see / you / the party.

  • We are looking forward to see you at the party.
  • We are looking forward to seeing you at the party.
  • We looked forward in seeing you at the party.
  • We are looking forward to be seeing you at the party.

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

She can't lift the table. She is not strong enough.

 
  • She can lift the table if she is stronger.
  • If she were stronger, she could lift the table.
  • Unless she were stronger, she could lift the table.
  • She can lift the table unless she is stronger.

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

We didn't have a lot of money. We stayed in a cheap hotel.

  • We didn't stay in a hotel as we didn't have a lot of money.
  • In spite of having a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel.
  • We stayed in a cheap hotel, so we didn't have a lot of money.
  • Because we didn't have a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel.

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland. My aunt lives in Edinburgh.

  • The capital of Scotland, which my aunt lives, is Edinburgh.
  • My aunt lives in Edinburgh, which is the capital of Scotland.
  • Edinburgh, which is the capital of Scotland, lives my aunt.
  • My aunt lives in Edinburgh, where is the capital of Scotland.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

“Would you like to come out to dinner with me tonight, Jenny?” Paul said.

  • Paul suggested that Jenny go out to dinner with him that night.
  • Paul insisted on Jenny going out to dinner with him that night.
  • Paul invited Jenny to go out to dinner with him that night.
  • Pau offered Jenny to go out to dinner with him that night.